Fact or fiction? SNCF employees have “arduous jobs”

Around 60% of rail operations staff, or 91,000 employees, have jobs classified as arduous.

Agent SNCF Réseau suspendu à un viaduc

Arduous jobs: a clear legal definition

The rail transport sector operates within a well-defined legal framework, including specific criteria for identifying and managing arduous jobs. This framework mirrors standards set for other public and private-sector employment, ensuring clarity and consistency.

  • 50%

    of SNCF employees work night shifts

  • 30,000

    employees permanently work a three-shift rotation

  • 25,000

    onboard employees work irregular hours

Agent traction en gare

Rotating shifts, holidays and irregular hours

91,000 SNCF employees— around 60% of rail operations staff—have jobs classified as arduous. On top of that, more than half work nights, including onboard employees like train drivers, conductors and other personnel. 25,000 have irregular working hours.

A third of our employees regularly work Sundays and public holidays, and nearly 30,000 permanently work a three-shift rotation.

Agent SNCF Réseau sur voies

Challenging working conditions

There are other factors to consider as well. Employees who work on the rail network are exposed to harsh weather, and maintenance staff also work under taxing conditions. Employees with jobs that meet the legal definition of pénibilité, or arduousness, are entitled to compensation, which can take the form of bonuses, compensatory leave or early retirement.