
Our commitment to energy sufficiency
Green driving and parking techniques, sustainable buildings, and solar panels are just some of the ways we’re cutting our energy consumption in response to climate change and sourcing challenges.
An ambitious goal
As one of France’s largest energy consumers, SNCF has long been committed to responsible energy consumption. Its efforts focus on:
- Energy sufficiency—deliberately reducing and controlling energy consumption to use only what we need, for example through eco-driving and eco-parking
- Energy efficiency—improving the performance of our rolling stock and equipment to deliver the same service using less energy
%
energy use after implementing the first 2022-2023 energy sufficiency plan
Environmental benefits, economic benefits
Lowering SNCF Group’s energy consumption:
- Reduces greenhouse gas emissions
- Supports national efforts to manage energy supplies
- Lowers financial costs
Easing our climate impact
We have committed to significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 2030—by 30% in our transport activities and 50% in our buildings.
Breaking down our consumption
Together, SNCF’s train traction, buildings and road service vehicles consume an average of 9 TWh a year—so there are several key areas for improvement.

82%
of our energy consumption drives our trains

15%
powers our buildings

3%
fuels our service vehicles
More energy-efficient trains
The keys to our strategy are:
- wider adoption of green driving, with drivers fine-tuning train speeds
- green parking, which means shutting off engines as soon as possible to avoid wasteful idling
- innovative technologies to improve traction energy efficiency, like the aerodynamic design of new-generation TGVs.
And… Action! – Green driving and parking techniques

Green driving led to a
5%
drop in trains’ energy consumption in 2023

Green parking led to a
16%
drop in energy consumption

That amounts to a
6.6%
reduction in total energy consumption for traction in 2023
Testing new technologies
We’re testing innovative technologies to reduce the rail network’s energy consumption:
- on lightly travelled lines, our automated start-and-stop system disconnects electrical substations when trains aren’t running
- at Paris-Montparnasse station, we’re installing superconducting wires that are more efficient than copper wires, are 100% recyclable, and conduct high voltage electricity without any loss.
And… Action ! – Start & stop
And… Action ! – Superconducting wires
More energy-efficient buildings
We’re constructing more sustainable buildings, upgrading insulation, fine-tuning heating and cooling systems to reduce energy use, replacing existing lighting with low-consumption bulbs—all of which help make our buildings more energy-efficient.
And… Action ! – Let there be light

19°
highest allowed temperature setting in winter

26°
lowest allowed temperature setting in summer
7%
savings on energy costs for each 1-degree cut in heating or cooling
We’re opting for green energy by:
- Eliminating oil-fired boilers by 2025, installing over 1 million sq. m. of solar panels in our stations by 2030 and creating solar farms on SNCF land
- Increasing the share of renewable energy in our mix (up 14% between 2023 and 2024)
- Generating our own solar power on SNCF land and in our stations
And… Action ! – Our stations go solar

6,5%
reduction in buildings’ electricity consumption in winter 2022/23

25%
less natural gas consumed during the same period

10%
energy savings in 2023 across our property portfolio
What about SNCF Renouvelables?
We launched a new subsidiary in 2023, SNCF Renouvelables, to install solar arrays on available land and building rooftops. Our goal is to generate 20% of the energy we consume by 2030. By 2050, we want to be energy-independent.
Freight trains use less energy than trucks
Fun fact: One freight train can haul as much cargo as 40 lorries.
Not only that, but each tonne of freight transported by Fret SNCF:
- requires 6 times less Energy
- and emits 14 times less pollution
And… Action ! – Freight’s environmental advantages
Changing behaviour
We’re adopting better habits to limit power usage by office IT workstations, employee PCs and tablets, and our datacentre servers.
That means:
- extending the life of our IT Equipment
- doing the small things, like remembering to turn off personal and company devices when not in use
- shrinking the amount of data individuals use—our Mon e-Carbone app calculates carbon emissions related to digital equipment and cleans up large, obsolete or duplicate emails
And… Action ! – SNCF’s Mon e.Carbone app
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